Need system to monitor Himalayan ecology – NGT

NEW DELHI: A recent report submitted to the National Green Tribunal has called for comprehensive monitoring mechanisms to safeguard the fragile ecosystems of the higher Himalayas.

The report was prepared by a joint committee formed by NGT on December 18, 2023 while examining suo moto the need to declare the higher Himalayas an Eco-Sensitive Zone (ESZ) due to environmental degradation.

The committee, after visiting sites, recommended prioritising monitoring and research efforts over an immediate designation of the higher Himalayas as an ESZ.

The report emphasised the need for conducting carrying capacity assessments of tourist destinations, alpine pastures, and meadows in the higher Himalayas. It suggested that the entry of tourists and grazers be regulated based on carrying capacities.